Serenity Prayer
The Serenity Prayer is one of the most recognized prayers in the English-speaking world. Its short form — "God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can, and wisdom to know the difference" — has been prayed in twelve-step meetings, hospital rooms, kitchens, and quiet cars for the better part of a century.
Written by the American theologian Reinhold Niebuhr in the early 1940s, the prayer names the three things nearly every hard season demands of us: acceptance where we have no control, courage where we do, and the wisdom to tell the two apart. On this page you'll find the short form, Niebuhr's full 1943 version, its history, and original prayers that build on it for anxiety, recovery, difficult decisions, and quiet strength.
The Serenity Prayer — Short Form
God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference. Amen.
The Serenity Prayer — Reinhold Niebuhr's Fuller Version (1943)
God, give us grace to accept with serenity the things that cannot be changed, courage to change the things which should be changed, and the wisdom to distinguish the one from the other. Living one day at a time, enjoying one moment at a time, accepting hardship as a pathway to peace, taking, as Jesus did, this sinful world as it is, not as I would have it, trusting that You will make all things right if I surrender to Your will, so that I may be reasonably happy in this life and supremely happy with You forever in the next. Amen.
A Serenity Prayer for a Hard Day
God, this day is heavier than I planned for. Grant me serenity where I cannot fix what I did not cause, courage where a small step is mine to take, and the wisdom to stop before I confuse the two. Keep me in this hour. Amen.
A Serenity Prayer for Recovery
God, one day at a time — that's the promise You gave, and it's the only day I have. Grant me the serenity to accept where I am today without denial or shame. Grant me the courage to do the next right thing, even when it is small. Grant me the wisdom to know the difference between what I can carry and what I need to hand back to You. Thank You for the people You have put around me. I don't have to do this alone. Amen.
A Serenity Prayer for a Difficult Decision
God of quiet counsel, I sit in front of a decision I have turned over more times than I can count. Grant me serenity about what I cannot know until later. Grant me courage to choose without waiting for perfect certainty. Grant me the wisdom to see which fears are worth listening to and which are only noise. I trust that if I move in Your direction You will steady the ground under me. Amen.
Scripture to pray
Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.— Philippians 4:6–7 (NIV)
If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you.— James 1:5 (NIV)
Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.— Matthew 6:34 (NIV)
Frequently asked questions
What is the Serenity Prayer?
The Serenity Prayer is a short Christian prayer asking God for three things — serenity to accept what cannot be changed, courage to change what can, and the wisdom to know the difference. Its short form is among the most-quoted prayers in English and is closely associated with Alcoholics Anonymous and other twelve-step programs, but it is prayed far more widely than that.
Who wrote the Serenity Prayer?
The Serenity Prayer was written by the American theologian and pastor Reinhold Niebuhr, most likely in the early 1940s. Niebuhr's daughter, Elisabeth Sifton, wrote a full history of the prayer's authorship. A version was first published in 1943; the prayer was picked up by Alcoholics Anonymous shortly after and spread from there.
What is the full Serenity Prayer?
The full version, written by Reinhold Niebuhr, continues past the familiar first sentence: "Living one day at a time, enjoying one moment at a time, accepting hardship as a pathway to peace, taking, as Jesus did, this sinful world as it is, not as I would have it, trusting that You will make all things right if I surrender to Your will, so that I may be reasonably happy in this life and supremely happy with You forever in the next. Amen." The full text is above.
How do I pray the Serenity Prayer?
Pray it slowly, one line at a time. Start with "serenity" — name something you cannot change and set it in God's care. Move to "courage" — name one thing you can do today, even if it's small. End with "wisdom" — ask God to help you tell the two apart. Praying it once as words on a page is fine; praying it as an honest inventory turns it into something more.
Is the Serenity Prayer only for people in recovery?
No. It's widely used in recovery, but the prayer names something universal: most of our anxiety lives in the overlap between what we can control and what we can't. Whether you're facing an illness, a difficult family season, a big decision, or an ordinary hard week, the same three requests — serenity, courage, wisdom — will meet you where you are.
Is the Serenity Prayer in the Bible?
The Serenity Prayer itself is not in the Bible — it was written by Reinhold Niebuhr in the 20th century. But nearly every line of it is rooted in Scripture: the invitation to hand our worries to God (1 Peter 5:7 and Philippians 4:6–7), the wisdom promised to those who ask (James 1:5), the courage God offers in fear (Joshua 1:9), and Jesus's own instruction not to worry about tomorrow (Matthew 6:34). The prayer distills those verses into a form short enough to pray in the moment you need them.
How is the Serenity Prayer used in twelve-step recovery?
In Alcoholics Anonymous and other twelve-step programs, the Serenity Prayer opens and often closes meetings, and members are encouraged to pray it privately — especially in the moments they'd normally reach for their addiction. The prayer maps almost exactly onto the first three steps: admitting powerlessness (serenity), turning one's life over to God's care (surrender), and taking the next right action (courage). Millions of people have prayed it as a daily anchor for decades of sobriety.
What does the Serenity Prayer mean, line by line?
"God" — the whole prayer is spoken to a real Person, not to the universe. "Grant me" — this is a request, not a resolution I can produce on my own. "The serenity to accept the things I cannot change" — asking not for less trouble but for a quieter heart in the middle of it. "The courage to change the things I can" — the small step I have been avoiding today. "And the wisdom to know the difference" — the hardest of the three, because most of my anxiety comes from confusing the two. Praying the words slowly, one clause at a time, is often what unlocks their meaning.
What is a good time to pray the Serenity Prayer?
Pray it at the start of the day to set the day's tone; in the middle of the day when a specific worry starts running loops in your head; and at the end of the day before bed, as a way to hand back what you were not able to fix. Some people pray it every time they feel a spike of frustration — the words are short enough to fit into a breath. Others pray Niebuhr's fuller version once a week as a longer meditation. There's no wrong time.